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首页> 外文会议>8th International Workshop on Intelligent Agents VIII: Agent Theories, Architectures, and Languages ATAL 2001, Aug 1-3, 2001, Seattle, WA, USA >A Goal-Based Organizational Perspective on Multi-agent Architectures
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A Goal-Based Organizational Perspective on Multi-agent Architectures

机译：基于目标的多主体体系结构组织视角

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摘要

A Multi-Agent System (MAS) is an organization of coordinated autonomous agents that interact in order to achieve common goals. Considering real world organizations as an analogy, this paper proposes architectural styles for MAS which adopt concepts from organization theory and strategic alliances literature. The styles are intended to represent a macro-level architecture of a MAS, and they are modeled using the i~* framework which offers the notions of actor, goal and actor dependency for modeling multi-agent settings. The styles are also specified as metaconcepts in the Telos modeling language. Moreover, each style is evaluated with respect to a set of software quality attributes, such as predictability and adaptability. The paper also explores the adoption of micro-level patterns proposed elsewhere in order to give a finer-grain description of a MAS architecture. These patterns define how goals assigned to actors participating in an organizational architecture will be fulfilled by agents. An e-business example illustrates both the styles and patterns proposed in this work. The research is being conducted within the context of Tropos, a comprehensive software development methodology for agent-oriented software.
机译：多主体系统（MAS）是协作的自治主体的组织，这些主体进行交互以实现共同的目标。以现实世界的组织为类比，本文提出了MAS的体系结构样式，采用了组织理论和战略联盟文献中的概念。这些样式旨在表示MAS的宏级体系结构，并且使用i〜*框架对其进行建模，该框架提供了用于建模多主体设置的参与者，目标和参与者依赖性的概念。在Telos建模语言中，样式也被指定为元概念。此外，每种样式是根据一组软件质量属性（例如可预测性和适应性）进行评估的。本文还探讨了采用其他地方提出的微观模式，以便对MAS架构进行更细致的描述。这些模式定义了代理如何实现分配给参与组织架构的参与者的目标。一个电子商务示例说明了这项工作中提出的样式和模式。这项研究是在Tropos（针对面向代理的软件的全面软件开发方法）的背景下进行的。

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