Electricity consumption and its environmental implications in two special administration regions: Hong Kong and Macao

机译：香港和澳门两个特别行政区的用电量及其对环境的影响

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Hong Kong and Macao's economies have growth continuously after the millennium. With the support from the central government, Hong Kong becomes one of the world finance centers and the largest initial public offering (IPO) market by fund-raising size while Macao is the world's gaming center. In addition, Hong Kong and Macao welcomes 25 million or more visitors a year. Nevertheless, the commerce, services, and tourism industries consume a significant amount of resources during their service provision. Specifically, this paper identifies the sectoral and total electricity consumption in Hong Kong and Macao and explores possible trends for future consumption. The paper also determines the environmental impact of electricity consumption using greenhouse gases (GHG) emission. Results show that per capita GHG emission due to electricity consumption increased slightly from 4.01 tonne CO2-equivalent in 2000 to 4.26 tonne CO2-equivalent in 2010 in Hong Kong while it increased rapidly from 2.68 tonne CO2-equivalent in 2000 to 5.2 tonne CO2-equivalent in 2010 in Macao.

机译：千禧年后，香港和澳门的经济持续增长。在中央政府的支持下，按筹款规模计算，香港已成为世界金融中心之一和最大的首次公开募股（IPO）市场，而澳门则是世界博彩中心。此外，香港和澳门每年欢迎2500万以上的游客。但是，商业，服务和旅游业在提供服务期间会消耗大量资源。具体而言，本文确定了香港和澳门的部门和总用电量，并探讨了未来用电量的可能趋势。本文还确定了使用温室气体（GHG）排放对电力消耗的环境影响。结果表明，由于电力消耗而导致的人均温室气体排放量略有增加，从2000年的4.01吨CO 2 当量增加到2010年的4.26吨CO 2 当量。从2000年的2.68吨CO 2 当量迅速增加到2010年澳门的5.2吨CO 2 当量。

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来源
《9th IET International Conference on Advances in Power System Control, Operation and Management》|2012年|1-5|共5页
会议地点 Hong Kong(HK)
作者
Lai T.M.; To W.M.; Lam K.H.; Lo W.C.;
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作者单位

Macao Polytechnic Institute, University of Hong Kong, Chinac;

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会议组织
原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类
关键词
Carbon Emission; Electricity Consumption; Life Cycle Analysis;

机译：碳排放;用电量;生命周期分析;;

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Electricity consumption and its environmental implications in two special administration regions: Hong Kong and Macao

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