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Assessment of the involuntary motion of children with motor impairments to improve the accessibility of an inertial interface

机译:评估运动障碍儿童的不自主运动,以改善惯性界面的可及性

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The computer is considered a very useful tool for physical and cognitive rehabilitation. However, people with disabilities have limitations to control properly conventional user interfaces because of their motor diseases. This paper is in the framework of a project to create an alternative computer interface, especially addressed to children with Cerebral Palsy (CP). The interface is a head mouse based on inertial technology. Although the inertial interface succeeds as mouse pointer for healthy users, children with CP have involuntary movements, such as spasms or tremor, which limit the control. In this paper, the inertial interface is used to analyze the pathological patterns of three children with CP (hypertonic-athetoid, hypertonic-dystonic and hypotonic-athetoid cases) in terms of kinematic parameters and spectral analysis of the pathological motion. Finally, two filtering techniques are designed and evaluated to reduce the effects of the involuntary motion and improve the accessibility of the interface as mouse pointer.
机译:计算机被认为是进行身体和认知康复的非常有用的工具。但是,残疾人由于运动疾病而无法正确控制常规的用户界面。本文是在一个创建替代计算机界面的项目的框架中,特别是针对患有脑瘫(CP)的儿童。该界面是基于惯性技术的头部鼠标。尽管惯性界面可以成功用作健康用户的鼠标指针,但是患有CP的儿童会有非自愿运动,例如痉挛或震颤,这限制了控制。本文利用惯性界面从运动学参数和病理运动频谱分析的角度分析了3例CP患儿(高渗性,高渗性,张力性和低渗性类)的病理形态。最后,设计并评估了两种过滤技术,以减少非自愿运动的影响并提高界面作为鼠标指针的可访问性。

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