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Present Status of Lobster Cage Culture in Vietnam

机译:越南龙虾笼文化的现状

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摘要

In 1992, marine cage culture was developed in the form of lobster culture in Khanh Hoa province based on the study conducted by Ho Thu Cuc (UoF) in collaboration with Khanh Hoa Department of Fisheries. By 2003 there were more than 35,000 lobster cages in the whole country (Phuoc, N.H, Bao, T.N.N, Lien N.T., Phu, L.B, Hoa, N.T., Lam, N.V, Lam, P.V. 2004, Pers. comm.). The main culture areas are Khanh Hoa, Phu Yen and Ninh Thuan provinces (Fig. 1). The main species cultured is the ornate lobster Panulirus ornatus, with only small numbers of P. hormarus, P. timpsoni, and P. longipes also cultured (Tuan et al. 2000). Lobster cage culture has great potential to develop in Vietnam. There is a 3200 km-long coastline, an exclusive economic zone (EEZ) of one million square km, more than 4000 islands, and many lagoons and bays that are suitable for cage culture (MOFI 1994).
机译:根据Ho Thu Cuc(UoF)与庆和水产部合作开展的研究,1992年,庆和省以龙虾养殖的形式发展了海洋网箱养殖。到2003年,全国有超过35,000个龙虾笼(福,北,保,天,莲,北,保,龙,华,北,林,北,林,林2004年,Pers。comm。)。主要文化区为庆和,富安和宁顺省(图1)。养殖的主要物种是华丽的龙虾Panulirus ornatus,也只养殖了少量的荷尔蒙假单胞菌(P. hormarus),通体假单胞菌(P. timpsoni)和长果假单胞菌(P. longipes)(Tuan等,2000)。龙虾网箱养殖在越南有很大的发展潜力。有一条3200公里长的海岸线,一个100万平方公里的专属经济区(EEZ),4000多个岛屿以及许多适合网箱养殖的泻湖和海湾(MOFI 1994)。

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