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Field Demonstration of Surfactant-Enhanced DNAPL Remediation: Two Case Studies

机译:表面活性剂增强DNAPL修复的现场演示:两个案例研究

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Surfactant flushing field studies have recently been conducted at several DNAPL-contaminated sites by researchers at Surbec-ART Environmental (Norman, OK) and the University of Oklahoma. Results from two demonstrations, Alameda Point, CA (formerly Naval Air Station Alameda), and Spartan Chemical Company Superfund Site, MI, are presented herein. Representative contaminants observed at the sites were trichloroethylene and 1,1,1-trichloroethane (Alameda Point), and a complex mixed waste of methylene chloride, trichloroethylene, ketones and BTEX (Spartan Chemical). These highly successful field demonstrations are all the more impressive given the widely varying site conditions, which supports the technical viability of surfactant enhanced subsurface remediation (SESR). Thus, the use of environmental-friendly surfactants for DNAPL remediation and risk mitigation is very attractive, both economically and technologically, compared to conventional pump-and-treat systems and/or other innovative technologies.
机译:Surbec-ART Environmental公司(俄克拉荷马州诺曼市)和俄克拉荷马大学的研究人员最近在几个被DNAPL污染的场所进行了表面活性剂冲洗领域的研究。本文介绍了两次演示的结果,分别是加利福尼亚州阿拉米达角(Alameda Point,海军航空站阿拉米达)和密苏里州斯巴达化学公司超级基金站点。在现场观察到的代表性污染物是三氯乙烯和1,1,1-三氯乙烷(阿拉米达角),以及二氯甲烷,三氯乙烯,酮和BTEX(Spartan Chemical)的复杂混合废料。鉴于现场条件千差万别,这些非常成功的现场演示更加令人印象深刻,这支持了表面活性剂增强的地下修复(SESR)的技术可行性。因此,与传统的泵送处理系统和/或其他创新技术相比,在经济和技术上,使用环保型表面活性剂进行DNAPL修复和降低风险非常有吸引力。

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