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Academic Entrepreneurship and Innovation in Higher Education: An Integrated Framework for Malaysian Universities

机译:高等教育中的学术创业与创新:马来西亚大学的综合框架

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This paper discusses the phenomenon of academic entrepreneurship and its significance to university education, societal development and economic development. It analyzes and presents academic entrepreneurship as a leadership process of creating value through acts of organizational creation, renewal or innovation within or outside the university that results in research and technology commercialization. The study identifies the complexities involved in nurturing the entrepreneurial academic paradigm and the impact it has on the leadership role of the university. Academic entrepreneurship is a new phenomenon in Malaysia and the focus has very much been placed on research and technology commercialization. The evolution of academic entrepreneurship in the Malaysian context is examined. From these discussions, the paper offers an integrated framework of a university's entrepreneurial system which takes into account the role and linkages between the government, university and industry. Last but not least, it discusses issues, challenges, the way forward for Malaysian universities and implication for academic entrepreneurship research.
机译:本文探讨了学术创业现象及其对大学教育,社会发展和经济发展的意义。它分析并提出学术企业家精神,作为通过在大学内部或外部进行组织创造,更新或创新的行为来创造价值的领导过程,从而导致研究和技术商业化。该研究确定了培育企业家学术范式所涉及的复杂性及其对大学领导角色的影响。学术企业家精神在马来西亚是一种新现象,其重点已放在研究和技术商业化上。研究了马来西亚背景下的学术企业家精神的演变。通过这些讨论,本文提供了大学创业系统的综合框架,其中考虑了政府,大学和行业之间的作用和联系。最后但并非最不重要的一点是,它讨论了问题,挑战,马来西亚大学的发展方向以及对学术企业家精神研究的启示。

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