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Creativity and Intelligence as Predisposing Factors of Mental, Social, and Physical Health

机译：创造力和智力是心理，社会和身体健康的诱发因素

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摘要

A review of literature and own data on the interrelations between human intelligence, creativity and personality traits indicate that each of such psychological characteristics, while reflecting specific aspects of brain functional activity, can mediate mental, psychic and physical health. The revealed patterns of the interplay between the brain hemispheres and its anterior and posterior areas, varying depending on the intelligence quotient and personality dimensions, can be ascribed to flexible strategies of information selection and potential adaptability in new circumstances in creative individuals. A possible relationship between psychopathology and creativity is due to the sharing of a large number of personality traits, of which of primary importance are schizotypical traits associated with specific patterns of activation and inhibition during information processing and affective traits associated with emotional regulation of selective processes. Intelligence as an indicator of rational use of knowledge and experience and creativity as an ability to find a flexible and unique solution in a new situation both serve as the factors of human health preservation conducive to coping with an injurious impact of emotional stress, thereby increasing human ability to survive.
机译：关于人类智力，创造力和人格特质之间相互关系的文献和自身数据的回顾表明，这些心理特征中的每一个，虽然反映了大脑功能活动的特定方面，但可以介导心理，心理和身体健康。大脑半球及其前后区域之间相互作用的揭示模式（取决于智力商和人格维度而变化）可以归因于灵活的信息选择策略和创造性环境中新情况下的潜在适应性。心理病理学与创造力之间可能存在的关系是由于共享了许多人格特质，其中最重要的是与信息处理过程中特定的激活和抑制模式相关的精神分裂型特质以及与选择性过程的情绪调节相关的情感特质。智力是合理使用知识和经验的指标，创造力是在新情况下找到灵活而独特的解决方案的能力，既是维持人类健康的因素，也有助于应对情绪压力的有害影响，从而增加了人类的生存能力。生存能力。

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