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Artificial Restriction DNA Cutters (ARCUT) as New Tools to Manipulate Human Genome

机译:人工限制DNA切割机(ARCUT)作为操纵人类基因组的新工具

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We developed artificial restriction DNA cutter (ARCUT) which cuts double-stranded DNA at one desired site. These tools are composed of (i) Ce(IV)/EDTA complex as molecular scissors and (ii) a pair of pseudo-complementary PNAs, and their scission-site is determined by simple Watson-Crick rule. Accordingly, the scission-site and site-specificity are freely chosen by changing the sequences and the lengths of PNA strands. With the use of ARCUT, even huge DNAs (e.g., the whole genome of human beings) are selectively cut at one target site. Furthermore, site-selective scission by ARCUT notably stimulates targeted homologous recombination in human cells.
机译:我们开发了人工限制性DNA切割器(ARCUT),可在一个所需位点切割双链DNA。这些工具由(i)Ce(IV)/ EDTA复合物作为分子剪刀和(ii)一对伪互补PNA组成,其切割位点由简单的Watson-Crick规则确定。因此,通过改变PNA链的序列和长度可以自由选择分裂位点和位点特异性。通过使用ARCUT,甚至可以在一个目标位点选择性切割巨大的DNA(例如,人类的整个基因组)。此外,ARCUT进行的位点选择性切割显着刺激了人类细胞中的靶向同源重组。

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