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A European Ecobono. Addressing the need of a joint solution for the European Transport System

机译:欧洲Ecobono。解决欧洲运输系统联合解决方案的需求

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This paper identifies weaknesses and opportunities in current Ecobono formulas (ecological bonus given to Short Sea Shipping users due to maritime transport lower externalities) using a SWOT analysis and presents an alternative European Ecobono. Among major findings we reached are the facts that weaknesses produced or inherent to current formulas as unfair competition between road carriers and budget limitation for the enforcement would be eliminated in case of applying a European alternative. The conclusion derived from the study brings out the idea that it is not possible to achieve collective European objectives by means of measures applied by individual member states.
机译:本文通过SWOT分析确定了当前Ecobono公式的弱点和机遇(由于海上运输降低了外部性,给予了短途海运用户以生态效益),并提出了另一种欧洲Ecobono方案。在我们得出的主要发现中,有一个事实是,在采用欧洲替代方案的情况下,可以消除当前公式所产生或固有的弱点,如公路运输公司之间的不公平竞争和执法预算限制。该研究得出的结论提出了这样的想法,即不可能通过各个成员国采取的措施来实现欧洲的集体目标。

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