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Status of detector development for the European XFEL

机译:欧洲XFEL探测器开发的现状

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The European X-ray Free Electron Laser (XFEL.EU) will provide as-yet-unrivaled peak brilliance and ultra-short pulses of spatially coherent X-rays with a pulse length of less than 100 fs in the energy range between 0.25 and 25 keV. The high radiation intensity and ultra-short pulse duration will open a window for novel scientific techniques and will allow to explore new phenomena in biology, chemistry, material science, as well as matter at high energy density, atomic, ion and molecular physics. The variety of scientific applications and especially the unique XFEL.EU time structure require adequate instrumentation to be developed in order to exploit the full potential of the light source. To make optimal use of the unprecedented capabilities of the European XFEL and master these vast technological challenges, the European XFEL GmbH has started a detector R&D program. The technology concepts of the detector system presently under development are complementary in their performance and will cover the requirements of a large fraction of the scientific applications envisaged for the XFEL.EU facility. The actual status of the detector development projects which includes ultra-fast 2D imaging detectors, low repetition rate 2D detectors as well as strip detectors for e.g. spectroscopy applications and the infrastructure for the detectors' calibration and tests will be presented. Furthermore, an overview of the forthcoming implementation phase of the European XFEL in terms of detector R&D will be given.
机译:欧洲X射线自由电子激光(XFEL.EU)将提供迄今无与伦比的峰值亮度和空间相干X射线超短脉冲,脉冲长度在0.25至25的能量范围内小于100 fs keV。高辐射强度和超短脉冲持续时间将为新型科学技术打开一扇窗,并将允许探索生物学,化学,材料科学以及高能量密度,原子,离子和分子物理学中的物质的新现象。各种各样的科学应用,尤其是独特的XFEL.EU时间结构,需要开发足够的仪器,以充分利用光源的潜力。为了充分利用欧洲XFEL的空前能力并应对这些巨大的技术挑战,欧洲XFEL GmbH已启动了探测器研发计划。当前正在开发的探测器系统的技术概念在性能上是相辅相成的,将满足XFEL.EU设施所设想的大部分科学应用的要求。检测器开发项目的实际状态包括超快速2D成像检测器,低重复率2D检测器以及用于将介绍光谱学应用以及检测器校准和测试的基础设施。此外,将对欧洲XFEL在探测器研发方面即将实施的阶段进行概述。

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