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On Approximating the Maximum Simple Sharing Problem

机译:关于逼近最大简单共享问题

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In the maximum simple sharing problem (MSS), we want to compute a set of node-disjoint simple paths in an undirected bipartite graph covering as many nodes as possible of one layer of the graph, with the constraint that all paths have both endpoints in the other layer. This is a variation of the maximum sharing problem (MS) that finds important applications in the design of molecular quantum-dot cellular automata (QCA) circuits and physical synthesis in VLSI. It also generalizes the maximum weight node-disjoint path cover problem. We show that MSS is NP-complete, present a polynomial-time 5/3-approximation algorithm, and show that it cannot be approximated with a factor better than 740/739 unless P = NP.
机译:在最大简单共享问题(MSS)中,我们希望在无向二部图中计算一组节点不相交的简单路径,该图覆盖了该图的一层中尽可能多的节点,并且所有路径都具有两个端点另一层。这是最大共享问题(MS)的变体,它在分子量子点细胞自动机(QCA)电路的设计和VLSI中的物理合成中发现了重要的应用。它还概括了最大权重节点不相交的路径覆盖问题。我们表明MSS是NP完全的,提出了多项式时间5/3近似算法,并且表明除非P = NP,否则它的近似值不能超过740/739。

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