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Mechanical Degradation Effects on Turbulent Flows with Macro-Molecular Polymer Structures

机译:机械降解对高分子聚合物结构湍流的影响

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摘要

Macro-molecular polymer structures due to either the entanglement of polymer molecules or the ionic character of the polymer, have been shown in the literature to enhance the drag reducing abilities of polymer solutions in internal water flows. The purpose of this study is to contrast the performance of an ionic and a non-ionic polymer as drag reduction agents with and without the presence of such macro molecular polymer structures. The endurance of such polymer structures to mechanical degradation is also assessed and documented herein. It will also be shown that special attention needs to be paid to the design of optimum polymer delivery systems since they can contribute to the formation or to further enhancing the drag reducing abilities of homogeneous polymer solutions.
机译:在文献中已经显示出由于聚合物分子的缠结或聚合物的离子特性而引起的大分子聚合物结构增强了内部水流中聚合物溶液的减阻能力。这项研究的目的是对比有或没有这种大分子聚合物结构的离子型和非离子型聚合物作为减阻剂的性能。本文还评估并记录了此类聚合物结构对机械降解的耐受性。还显示出,需要特别注意最佳聚合物输送系统的设计,因为它们可以有助于均匀聚合物溶液的形成或进一步增强均质聚合物溶液的减阻能力。

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