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首页> 外文会议>Annual Conference on Ecosystems Restoration and Creation; 200410; Tampa,FL(US) >MEASUREMENT OF SUCCESS IN WATERSHED WETLAND RESTORATION: A CASE STUDY OF THE LOXAHATCHEE WATERSHED
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MEASUREMENT OF SUCCESS IN WATERSHED WETLAND RESTORATION: A CASE STUDY OF THE LOXAHATCHEE WATERSHED

机译：流域湿地恢复成功程度的测量：以Loxahatche流域为例

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摘要

The Loxahatchee watershed, located in southern Martin and northern Palm Beach Counties along the southeastern coast of Florida, was historically linked to the Florida Everglades. Today, the watershed drains an area of approximately 544 km2 and connects to the Atlantic Ocean via Jupiter Inlet. A portion of the upper Loxahatchee River is a federally designated "Wild and Scenic River" and is subject to special protections from development impacts. However, land development, construction and operation of drainage and flood control facilities and consumptive use withdrawals, especially during the past fifty years, have resulted in localized and region-wide changes in major wetland systems of the watershed. The Comprehensive Everglades Restoration Plan (CERP) is an eight billion dollar restoration effort designed to improve quality, quantity, timing and distribution of water deliveries to the Everglades. Under the CERP planning process, every project implementation team develops a set of evaluation performance measures for alternative plan formulation, comparison and selection to restoration. This paper describes the watershed approach to identify opportunities and integrates technical resources and tools to develop performance measures for the Loxahatchee watershed restoration. The approach includes the processes utilized by modelers, wetland scientists, and watershed managers to communicate and understand current technical tools used to quantify hydrologic alterations that would provide the best opportunities for restoration to success.
机译：Loxahatchee流域位于佛罗里达东南沿海的马丁南部和棕榈滩县北部，历史上与佛罗里达大沼泽地有联系。如今，该流域的排水面积约为544平方公里，并通过木星入口连接到大西洋。 Loxahatchee上游河的一部分被联邦政府称为“狂野和风景秀丽的河”，并受到特殊保护，免受开发影响。但是，土地开发，排水和防洪设施的建设和运营以及消费性用途的撤出，特别是在过去的五十年中，导致该流域的主要湿地系统发生了局部和全区域性变化。全面的大沼泽地恢复计划（CERP）是一项80亿美元的恢复工作，旨在改善向大沼泽地输水的质量，数量，时间和分配。在CERP计划过程中，每个项目实施团队都会制定一套评估绩效指标，用于替代计划的制定，比较和选择恢复。本文介绍了一种分水岭方法，以发现机会，并整合技术资源和工具，以开发Loxahatchee分水岭恢复的绩效指标。该方法包括建模人员，湿地科学家和流域管理人员用来沟通和理解当前用于量化水文变化的技术工具的过程，这些技术工具将为恢复成功提供最佳机会。

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