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THE ERGONOMIC RAMIFICATIONS OF LAPTOP COMPUTER USE

机译:笔记本电脑使用的人体工程学证明

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摘要

This study examined the working situations of 48 laptop computer (LC) users. The most notable disadvantage reported was that of musculoskeletal discomfort, mainly in the neck. Ten subjects who used their LC both on a desk and on their laps were observed, photographed, and their postural angles measured. Sign tests demonstrated significantly greater neck, shoulder, and viewing angles when work was performed with the LC set up on the lap. Viewing distances were also significantly shorter when LCs were used on laps. Discomfort-time plots were compared for 6 subjects who completed two ninety-minute work periods, with the LC used on a desk and with the LC used on the lap. The most frequently reported areas of discomfort were the neck and thoracic spine. Regression analysis indicated that LC work on the lap is indeed less comfortable than LC work on a desk.
机译:这项研究检查了48位便携式计算机(LC)用户的工作情况。据报道,最明显的缺点是肌肉骨骼不适,主要是颈部不适。观察,照相并拍照并测量姿势角度的十名受试者都在桌子和膝上使用了LC。体征测试表明,将LC设置在膝上进行工作时,颈部,肩膀和视角明显更大。当液晶显示器用在膝上时,观看距离也明显缩短。比较了完成两个90分钟工作时间的6名受试者的不适时间图,其中LC使用在桌子上,LC使用在腿上。报告的最不舒服的区域是颈部和胸椎。回归分析表明,膝上LC工作确实比台式LC工作舒适。

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