Assessing the Impact of Computerization on Work Practice: Information Technology in Emergency Departments

机译：评估计算机化对工作实践的影响：急诊部门的信息技术

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Typical hospital emergency departments (ED) use patient status boards as information tracking devices for providing safe care by supporting shared memory, latent processes, collaboration, shared cognition, communication and coordination. Traditionally, status boards are large, manually updated dry erase "whiteboards." Though electronic patient tracking technologies are fast replacing manual status boards, significant questions remain regarding the design of these technologies and the manner in which they impact ED work. This paper describes part of a study which is documenting the transition from a manual status board to electronic technology in two different emergency departments. The impact of technology implementation on existing work practices, and insights on design of information technology for safety critical healthcare system are described.

机译：典型的医院急诊科（ED）使用患者状态板作为信息跟踪设备，通过支持共享内存，潜在流程，协作，共享认知，沟通和协调来提供安全护理。传统上，状态面板是大型的，需要手动更新的干擦“白板”。尽管电子患者跟踪技术正在迅速取代手动状态板，但是关于这些技术的设计以及它们对ED工作的影响方式仍然存在重大问题。本文描述了一项研究的一部分，该研究记录了两个不同急诊部门从手动状态板到电子技术的过渡。描述了技术实施对现有工作实践的影响，以及对安全关键型医疗系统信息技术设计的见解。

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来源
《Annual Meeting of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society(HFES 2007); 20071001-05; Baltimore,MA(US)》|2007年|P.377381|共2页
会议地点 BaltimoreMA(US)
作者
Priyadarshini R. Pennathur; Ann M. Bisantz; Rollin J. Fairbanks; Shawna J. Perry; Frank Zwemer; Robert L. Wears;
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Industrial and Systems Engineering, State University of New York at Buffalo;

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原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类生物工程学（生物技术）;
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入库时间 2022-08-26 13:55:58

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Assessing the Impact of Computerization on Work Practice: Information Technology in Emergency Departments

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