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Psychophysiological Correlates of Shifting Between Levels of Automation

机译:自动化水平之间转换的心理生理相关性

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摘要

The main aim of this study was to investigate the effects on performance and workload of the shifting between levels of automation: from manual to automatic (forward shift) and from automatic to manual (backward shift). Three levels of difficulty of the Tetris game were implemented as task load conditions. Two versions of the game were also implemented: automated and manual. The automated version provided the participants a projection of the falling block on the lowest layer for making its placement easier. Results showed that the commonsense consideration that only shifts toward a lower level of automation should reflect poor performance and higher workload is unsupported. Forward shifts may affect performance as well, particularly when workload is moderate.
机译:这项研究的主要目的是研究自动化级别之间的转换对性能和工作量的影响:从手动到自动(前向换档)和从自动到手动(向后换档)。俄罗斯方块游戏的三个难度级别被实现为任务负载条件。游戏还实现了两种版本:自动和手动。自动化版本为参与者提供了下降块在最底层的投影,以使其更容易放置。结果表明,仅转向较低自动化水平的常识性考虑应该反映出较差的性能,并且不支持较高的工作负载。前移也会影响性能,特别是在工作负载中等的情况下。

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