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NONDESTRUCTIVE EVALUATION APPLIED TO LANDMINE DETECTION

机译:无损检测应用于兰登机检测

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摘要

The readers of the popular press need little introduction to the worldwide scourge presented by landmines. These insidious devices have been characterized as one of the largest pollution problems created by mankind. The number of mines scattered over regions in most continents and their overall destructive threat make the detection and elimination of land mines of critical importance to humanity. Nondestructive evaluation technologies offer useful assistance in the location of landmines. When compared to most NDE applications, however, their use in mine detection has many major differences. These are primarily related to the approach that is used in traditional NDE applications. For example, most NDE work is done with a clear understanding or characterization of the type of flaws or defects to be studied. This includes an understanding of the size, shape, type, location, orientation, etc. of the sought-after flaw or defect, as well as a good characterization of the surrounding matrix in which the flaw may be located.
机译:大众媒体的读者几乎不需要介绍地雷带来的全球祸害。这些阴险装置被认为是人类造成的最大污染问题之一。在大多数大陆上,散布在整个区域的地雷数量及其整体破坏性威胁使得侦查和消除对人类至关重要的地雷。无损评估技术为地雷的定位提供了有益的帮助。但是,与大多数NDE应用程序相比,它们在探雷中的使用有许多主要差异。这些主要与传统NDE应用程序中使用的方法有关。例如,大多数NDE工作都是在对要研究的缺陷或缺陷类型有清楚的了解或特征的情况下完成的。这包括对所寻求的缺陷或缺陷的大小,形状,类型,位置,方向等的理解,以及对缺陷可能位于其中的周围矩阵的良好表征。

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