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Analysis of creep failure of corrugated board in changing or cyclic humidity regimes

机译:变化或周期性湿度条件下瓦楞纸板的蠕变破坏分析

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Testing of corrugated box components for compressive creep strength in the variable humidity environment of a given coolstore could be expected to depend on reproducing in the laboratory exactly the humidity changes found within the coolstore. These variations are typically complex and sometimes random. Results obtained from testing using the coolstore as the test environment can be extremely variable as a result. The work reported in this paper, shows that various cycles of humidity can be described by their humidity impulse -the area under a humidity/time curve - and that the effect reaches a maximum with increasing severity of impulse. The consequences of this are that any coolstore can be represented (in its effect on creep strength) by testing in a worst-case defined laboratory humidity regime. Such a regime substitutes the variability of the coolstore for a controlled and reproducible cyclic pattern using an environmental cabinet and will still produce the same "worst-case" result, but with significantly less variability. Detailed comment and comparison of the Ensis Papro hyperbolic creep model and the safety factor model employed by others is made in the paper to aid in the understanding of creep measurement and response.
机译:在给定的冷却库的可变湿度环境中,对瓦楞纸箱组件进行压缩蠕变强度的测试可以预期将取决于实验室中精确地在冷却库中发现的湿度变化。这些变化通常很复杂,有时是随机的。因此,使用coolstore作为测试环境进行测试所获得的结果可能会变化很大。本文报道的工作表明,不同的湿度循环可以通过其湿度脉冲(湿度/时间曲线下的面积)来描述,并且随着脉冲强度的增加,其影响达到最大。这样做的后果是,可以通过在最坏情况下定义的实验室湿度条件下进行测试来表示任何冷却库(对蠕变强度的影响)。这种方案使用环境柜代替了冷却库的可变性,从而替代了受控且可重现的循环模式,并且仍会产生相同的“最坏情况”结果,但可变性要小得多。本文对Ensis Papro双曲线蠕变模型与其他人使用的安全系数模型进行了详细的评论和比较,以帮助理解蠕变的测量和响应。

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