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Understanding the Economic Implications of the Collection Phase of a Conventional Indian Sewerage System: A Life-Cycle Analysis

机译:了解常规印度污水处理系统收集阶段的经济意义:生命周期分析

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摘要

Copious literature pertaining to the environmental impacts of sewerage systems across the globe exist but a comprehensive cost analysis is lacking in Indian context. The present study aims at determining the life-cycle cost (LCC) of various primary unit components and their relative contribution to the collection phase of conventional Indian sewer system. The system boundaries for the LCC analysis consists of the pipelines, pumping stations, manholes, and transportation facilities in a typical collection phase, by making use of existing activity data and necessary cost data from secondary literature. The analysis has been carried out for a period of 30 years for such projects. The total cost for all the units have taken into consideration the overall capital cost as well as the operation and maintenance cost. It is found that the operation and maintenance (O&M) phase of the system contributes to approximately 83% of the overall cost of US$37 million used in the total collection phase. It is noted that the improvement in efficiency of the pumps by 10% results in about 6% reduction in total costs.
机译:关于全球下水道系统的环境影响的文献很多,但是在印度背景下缺乏全面的成本分析。本研究旨在确定各种主要单位组件的生命周期成本(LCC)及其对传统印度下水道系统收集阶段的相对贡献。 LCC分析的系统边界由典型收集阶段中的管道,泵站,人孔和运输设施组成,这要利用现有活动数据和二手文献中必要的成本数据。对于此类项目已经进行了30年的分析。所有单元的总成本已考虑了总资本成本以及运营和维护成本。结果发现,该系统的运营和维护(O&M)阶段约占总收集阶段所用总成本3,700万美元的83%。值得注意的是,泵效率提高了10%,总成本降低了约6%。

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  • 来源
    《ASCE India conference》|2017年|670-678|共9页
  • 会议地点 New Delhi(IN)
  • 作者

    Naushita Sharma; Bakul Rao;

  • 作者单位

    School of Sustainable Engineering and Built Environment Arizona State Univ. PO Box 85281 Tempe AZ USA;

    Centre for Technology Alternatives for Rural Areas Indian Institute of Technology Bombay PO Box 400076 Mumbai India;

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