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APPROACH TO MEET AN OVERALL TRANSIENT PERFORMANCE CRITERION OF A PEM FUEL CELL SYSTEM

机译:满足PEM燃料电池系统总体瞬态性能准则的方法

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摘要

Fuel Cells have been intensely researched and developed in the recent decade, where especially the fuel cell MEA (Membrane Electrode Assembly) and stack have been the main focus. Now the system control components surrounding the fuel cell have been given more attention. This paper gives a novel system approach of setting up the demands for control components such as valve actuators for a PEM (Proton Exchange Membrane) fuel cell system in order to meet an overall transient system performance criterion. Overall control considerations are treated, and the major time constants of the sub-systems are analyzed. The result is a method for specifying dynamic performance criteria for the individual control components. By proper selection of the components it can be shown that the electric load buffer may be omitted due to the internal capacitance of the fuel cell. Test results from a 2.5 kW PEM fuel cell test facility show close agreement with simulation results from the novel system approach.
机译:在最近的十年中,燃料电池已经得到了广泛的研究和开发,其中特别是燃料电池MEA(膜电极组件)和电池堆成为了主要关注点。现在,燃料电池周围的系统控制组件已受到更多关注。本文提出了一种新颖的系统方法,该方法可建立对PEM(质子交换膜)燃料电池系统的阀执行器等控制组件的需求,以满足整体瞬态系统性能标准。处理了总体控制因素,并分析了子系统的主要时间常数。结果是为各个控制组件指定动态性能标准的方法。通过适当地选择组件,可以表明由于燃料电池的内部电容,可以省略电负载缓冲器。 2.5 kW PEM燃料电池测试设备的测试结果与新型系统方法的仿真结果非常吻合。

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