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HEAT RECOVERY FROM COMMERCIAL ON-SITE POWER GENERATION SYSTEM: DESICCANT DEHUMIDIFICATION VS. ABSORPTION COOLING

机译:商业现场发电系统的热能回收:干燥除湿VS。吸收冷却

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摘要

As commercial building on-site power generation technologies mature to the point of becoming "off-the-shelf products, the importance of effective heat recovery is demonstrated time and time again in applications where three to six year paybacks typically are necessary to convince building owners to purchase and install these new technologies. This paper explores the effectiveness and economic benefit of different methods of utilizing recoverable heat from on-site power generation equipment in commercial buildings (Cooling, Heating and Power systems - CHP). An optimal configuration of heat recovery options is explored based on analysis of heat recovery from microturbine(s) exhaust to support commercial building heating and cooling/dehumidification needs. Benefits of recovering heat for space heating/domestic hot water production and to support desiccant dehumidification vs. absorption cooling are studied in five different building types (large supermarket, large retail store, medium size office building, full service restaurant and quick service restaurant). Buildings are evaluated at four different geographical locations, allowing additional study of the climatic conditions on the optimum heat recovery system configuration for specific building types. A sophisticated model, incorporating performance algorithms of state-of-the-art power generation, dehumidification and absorption cooling equipment, is used for calculating annual energy/cost savings for CHP systems and optimization of basic parameters, such as generator sizeumber and heat recovery equipment selection.
机译:随着商业建筑现场发电技术的成熟到成为“现成产品”的程度,有效的热回收的重要性一次又一次地证明了在需要三到六年的投资回收期才能说服建筑所有者的应用中购买和安装这些新技术本文探讨了利用各种方法从商业建筑中的现场发电设备(制冷,供暖和电力系统-CHP)中利用可回收热量的方法的有效性和经济效益。在分析微涡轮机排气热回收以支持商业建筑采暖和制冷/除湿需求的基础上,探讨了各种选择方案,并研究了在空间供热/家用热水生产中回收热量以及支持干燥剂除湿与吸收式制冷的好处。五种不同的建筑类型(大型超市,大型零售店,中等规模办公楼,全方位服务的餐厅和快速服务餐厅)。在四个不同的地理位置对建筑物进行评估,从而可以对特定建筑物类型的最佳热回收系统配置进行气候条件的附加研究。一个复杂的模型结合了最先进的发电,除湿和吸收式制冷设备的性能算法,可用于计算CHP系统每年节省的能源/成本,以及优化基本参数(例如发电机的尺寸/数量和热量)回收设备的选择。

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