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首页> 外文会议>ASME(American Society of Mechanical Engineers) Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference 2006 vol.1: Codes and Standards >EUROPEAN PRESSURE VESSEL STANDARDS - FURTHER PROGRESS
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EUROPEAN PRESSURE VESSEL STANDARDS - FURTHER PROGRESS

机译：欧洲压力容器标准-进一步的进步

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摘要

Publication of the main European pressure equipment standards in May 2002 coincided with the end of the transition period for introduction of the Pressure Equipment Directive. This comprehensive series of standards, replacing the many former national standards in Europe, extends to some 300 standards and another 600 supporting standards.Completing the program and further developing these standards continues to involve extensive collaborative effort, selecting the best practices from the enlarged European Union and elsewhere in the world. Account is being taken of technical and commercial considerations, design by analysis techniques, and best practices in permanent joining, non-destructive testing and materials manufacture. In addition, research work has been carried out to justify or confirm radical approaches to the entire process of design, manufacture, installation and operation of pressure equipment.This paper updates the further progress with some of the standards, in particular in relation to the use of aluminium and cast iron materials in pressure vessels, test pressures, further developments in the use of design techniques, and aspects of creep design. Mention is also made of the ways in which practical experience is being fed back into the standards-making processes to ensure that economic aspects continue to be balanced with safety considerations within an overall structured intellectual framework.
机译：2002年5月，欧洲主要压力设备标准的发布恰逢压力设备指令的过渡期结束。这一系列全面的标准取代了欧洲许多以前的国家标准，扩展到大约300个标准和另外600个支持标准。完成计划并进一步开发这些标准继续需要大量的协作工作，并从扩大后的欧盟中选择最佳实践和世界其他地方。在永久连接，无损检测和材料制造中，考虑了技术和商业方面的考虑，通过分析技术进行的设计以及最佳实践。此外，已经进行了研究工作以证明或确认在压力设备的设计，制造，安装和操作的整个过程中采用根本方法。本文更新了一些标准的进一步进展，特别是在使用方面压力容器中的铝和铸铁材料，测试压力，使用设计技术的进一步发展以及蠕变设计的各个方面。还提到了将实践经验反馈到标准制定过程中的方式，以确保在整体结构化的知识框架内，经济方面与安全方面的考虑继续保持平衡。

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