首页> 外文会议>ASME international design engineering technical conferences and computers and information in engineering conference 2014 >A SOFTWARE TOOL FOR UNIT PROCESS-BASED SUSTAINABLE MANUFACTURING ASSESSMENT OF METAL COMPONENTS AND ASSEMBLIES
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A SOFTWARE TOOL FOR UNIT PROCESS-BASED SUSTAINABLE MANUFACTURING ASSESSMENT OF METAL COMPONENTS AND ASSEMBLIES

机译:基于单元过程的金属零件和组件可持续制造评估的软件工具

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摘要

While environmental impact analysis is standard in accordance with ISO 14040:2006 using life cycle assessment software, such as GaBi and SimaPro, software tools supporting broader sustainability assessment are limited. Recent research has developed methods for sustainable manufacturing assessment and has led to unit manufacturing process models that can be used to quantify sustainability metrics. In spite of these advances, engineering designers must apply such methods in an ad hoc manner, which increases engineering analysis time and limits the utility of sustainability assessment in early design. Thus, manufacturing process models and supporting software tool are developed to assist design for manufacturing efforts pursuing sustainability performance improvement. The software is constructed using Visual Basic to create a graphical user interface for an MS Excel calculation engine. Using unit manufacturing process models, a product sustainability assessment can be generated by chaining together a sequential manufacturing process flow. In this way, cradle-to-gate assessments can support decisions made during product, process, and supply chain design. The method combines upstream inventory analysis and in-house unit process modeling to perform cradle-to-gate sustainability assessment. The utility of the approach is demonstrated for the assessment of an aircraft-like metal product assembly.
机译:尽管根据ISO 14040:2006的标准,使用生命周期评估软件(例如GaBi和SimaPro)进行环境影响分析,但支持更广泛的可持续性评估的软件工具仍然有限。最近的研究开发了可持续制造评估的方法,并导致了可用于量化可持续性指标的单位制造过程模型。尽管取得了这些进步,工程设计人员仍必须以临时方式应用此类方法,这会增加工程分析时间并限制了可持续性评估在早期设计中的实用性。因此,开发了制造过程模型和支持软件工具,以协助进行设计以实现追求可持续性绩效的制造工作。该软件使用Visual Basic构建,以为MS Excel计算引擎创建图形用户界面。使用单元制造过程模型,可以通过将顺序的制造过程流链接在一起来生成产品可持续性评估。通过这种方式,从摇篮到大门的评估可以支持在产品,过程和供应链设计过程中做出的决策。该方法结合了上游库存分析和内部单元过程建模,以执行从摇篮到大门的可持续性评估。演示了该方法的实用性,可用于评估类似飞机的金属产品。

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