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A PIPELINE INTEGRITY ASSESSMENT SOFTWARE FOR TRANSMISSION PIPELINES: GADLINE®

机译:输油管道的管道完整性评估软件:GADLINE®

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Despite all attention given to natural gas transmission pipelines, defects due to corrosion and third party activities can still be detected. These defects should be assessed and pipeline repair or replacement may be required.rnGaz de France R&D Division has developed a methodology and an associated software to assess the integrity of ageing operating pipelines and to build inspection and re-inspection program: "GADline®".rnThe "GADline®" methodology and associated software allows:rn1.to assess defects with deterministic andrnprobabilistic methods.rnSix defect types are taken into account in the software: corrosions, gouges, grinding metal losses, dents, gouges in dents, and dents associated with grinding metal losses. For each of these defects, burst and fatigue behaviors are assessed, based on well-known criteria (BS7910, B31G and EPRG~1) and criteria developed by Gaz De France. All these criteria have been validated throughout testsrncampaigns to suit the actual behavior of the defectsrndetected on the Gaz de France pipeline network.rn2.to classify the defects in three categories: acceptable, temporarily acceptable or unacceptable. Thanks to the software, the acceptability resultsrncan be easily read on a defect assessment diagramrnand result sheets can be printed.rn3.to analyze defects detected by in-line inspection or above ground surveys. Defect dimensions measured by pigs or after manual measurements can be used as input data, allowing more or less accurate analysis.rn4.to prepare intervention programs These intervention programs allow to identify the locations, where a drop in pressure is necessary to preserve the integrity of pipeline and the safety of people and environment. They also allow to identify locations, where future interventions will be necessary. Finally they facilitate the decision making process regarding re-inspection program frequency by calculating failure probability per km for each corrosion defect. (This module software is detailed in another IPC article [1]).
机译:尽管对天然气输送管道给予了所有关注,但仍可以检测到由于腐蚀和第三方活动引起的缺陷。应评估这些缺陷,并可能需要对管道进行维修或更换。rnGaz de France研发部门已经开发了一种方法学和相关软件,以评估老化的运行管道的完整性并建立检查和重新检查程序:“GADline®”。 rn“GADline®”方法和相关软件允许:rn1。用确定性和概率方法评估缺陷。rn软件中考虑了六种缺陷类型:腐蚀,凿痕,磨削金属损耗,凹痕,凹痕和与凹痕相关的凹痕磨削金属损失。对于这些缺陷中的每一个,均根据众所周知的标准(BS7910,B31G和EPRG〜1)和法国天然气工业公司制定的标准对爆裂和疲劳行为进行评估。所有这些标准均已在整个测试活动中得到验证,以适合在法国天然气管道网中检测到的缺陷的实际行为。2。将缺陷分为三类:可接受,暂时可接受或不可接受。借助该软件,可以轻松地在缺陷评估图上读取可接受结果,并可以打印结果表。rn3。分析通过在线检查或地上勘测发现的缺陷。猪测量或手动测量后的缺陷尺寸可以用作输入数据,从而或多或少地进行准确的分析。rn4。准备干预程序这些干预程序可以确定需要降低压力以保持血管完整性的位置。管道和人员与环境安全。它们还允许确定将来需要干预的位置。最后,它们通过计算每个腐蚀缺陷每公里的故障概率,来促进有关重新检查程序频率的决策过程。 (此模块软件在另一篇IPC文章[1]中有详细介绍)。

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