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GIS FOR EAPS: PREPARATION AND TRAINING APPLICATIONS

机译:EAP的GIS:准备和培训应用

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O'Shaughnessy Dam was built on the Scioto River in 1925, 18 miles upstream of Columbus, Ohio and four miles upstream of Dublin, which was a small village at that time. The dam was constructed to create a large water supply reservoir for Columbus, supplementing the earlier Griggs Reservoir formed by Griggs Dam 10 miles downstream. O'Shaughnessy Dam is comprised mainly of a concrete spillway section 880 feet long, which creates a normal pool 70 feet above the streambed. The dam also has earthen embankments at each end that are 18 feet higher than the spillway. A highway is located on top of the embankments that crosses the spillway on a 12-span bridge. O'Shaughnessy Dam impounds 16,300-acre-feet of water at normal pool level. Griggs Dam is of total concrete construction, its spillway is 35 feet high and the crest of the dam is 20 feet higher. It impounds 4,300-acre-feet of water at normal pool level. A 5-megawatt hydroelectric power plant was constructed in 1986 at O'Shaughnessy Dam. The primary purpose of the dam remains water supply storage; the hydro plant usually generates power only when there is excess streamflow from the 980 square mile drainage area tributary to the dam. The hydro plant was constructed in compliance with requirements of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC). It also has to be operated in compliance with FERC requirements, which includes having an Emergency Action Plan (EAP).
机译:O'Shaughnessy大坝于1925年在Scioto河上建造,位于俄亥俄州哥伦布上游18英里,都柏林上游4英里,都柏林当时是一个小村庄。该水坝的建造是为了为哥伦布创建一个大型的供水水库,补充了由下游10英里处的格里格斯大坝形成的早期格里格斯水库。奥肖内西大坝主要由一个880英尺长的混凝土溢洪道部分组成,该段在河床上方70英尺处形成一个普通的水池。大坝的每一端也有土堤,比溢洪道高18英尺。高速公路位于路堤顶部,横穿12跨度桥梁的溢洪道。 O'Shaughnessy大坝在正常水池水位处积水16,300英亩-英尺。 Griggs大坝是整体混凝土结构,其溢洪道高35英尺,坝顶高20英尺。在正常的游泳池水位下,它会积水4,300英亩-英尺。 1986年在奥肖内西大坝建造了5兆瓦的水力发电厂。大坝的主要目的仍然是供水。通常只有当从980平方英里的支流地区到大坝的水流过多时,水电厂才会发电。该水电站的建造符合联邦能源监管委员会(FERC)的要求。还必须按照FERC要求进行操作,其中包括制定紧急行动计划(EAP)。

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