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首页> 外文会议>AWRA's 2000 Summer Specialty Conference on Riparian Ecology and Management in Multi-Land USE Watersheds Aug 28-31, 2000 Portland, Oregon >RIPARIAN MANAGEMENT'S ROLE WITHIN A BASIN-SCALE MANAGEMENT PARTNERSHIP
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RIPARIAN MANAGEMENT'S ROLE WITHIN A BASIN-SCALE MANAGEMENT PARTNERSHIP

机译：流域管理合作伙伴关系中的RIPARIAN MANAGEMENT角色

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摘要

Riparian zones are caught in a web of federal, state, and local agencies with myriad legal authority and programs designed to develop waterbodies and uplands for economic growth while protecting their ecological values. Considerable development authority coalesces in site-specific, cooperative hydrologic-based administrative infrastructures that implemented projects that altered riparian zones. Eventually, Congress interjected ecological considerations into these planning processes to avoid, minimize, or mitigate adverse riparian impacts. Still, this additional authority never evolved into a basin-scale management process. The Clean Water Action Plan (CWAP) reoriented federal laws and programs administratively to create a flexible federal framework for locally led basin-scale management efforts tailored to individual basin's unique ecological, legal, and social conditions to remedy this shortcoming. The CWAP uses Geographic Information System (GIS) technology extensively to assemble and analyze ecological data required for such management but does not include site specific intrastate legal or social data. Using Mississippi's multi-land use Upper Pearl River Basin as an example, this paper presents GIS-based methodologies to identify, delineate and compare a basin's unique administrative infrastructure, development projects and communities, as a foundation for a new voluntary, basin management partnership with the authority to restore and/or enhance riparian zones.
机译：河岸带陷入联邦，州和地方机构的网络中，这些机构拥有无数的法律授权和计划，旨在开发水体和高地以促进经济增长，同时保护其生态价值。相当多的发展机构在基于特定地点，基于水文的合作行政基础设施中进行了合并，这些基础设施实施了改变河岸带的项目。最终，国会将生态因素纳入这些规划过程中，以避免，减少或减轻不利的河岸影响。但是，这种额外的授权从未演变成流域规模的管理过程。清洁水行动计划（CWAP）在行政上重新调整了联邦法律和计划，以针对地方流域的独特生态，法律和社会条件量身定制一个灵活的联邦框架，以应对当地主导的流域规模的管理工作，以弥补这一缺陷。 CWAP广泛使用地理信息系统（GIS）技术来收集和分析此类管理所需的生态数据，但不包括特定于州内的州内法律或社会数据。以密西西比州的多土地利用上游珠江流域为例，本文提出了基于GIS的方法论，以识别，描述和比较流域独特的行政基础设施，开发项目和社区，以此作为与之建立新的自愿流域管理伙伴关系的基础恢复和/或加强河岸带的权力。

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