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首页> 外文会议>Beijing International Tourism Symposium: Modern Leisure Practices amp; Tourism Development: Abstracts >Conparislns of Ecotourists and General Tourists in Behavior Chara Cteristics: A Case Study of Baihua Mountain Nature Reserve in Beijing
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Conparislns of Ecotourists and General Tourists in Behavior Chara Cteristics: A Case Study of Baihua Mountain Nature Reserve in Beijing

机译：生态游客与普通游客行为特征的比较-以北京百花山自然保护区为例

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In China today, most of the researches on ecotourism are still in the phase of introducing the concept. Case studies are very rare. Among the few case studies, most of them are focused only on analyzing the resources of the ecotourist destination. On the contrary, in this paper, based on an effective classification of ecotourists and general tourists, we conducted a thorough comparison of the characteristics between the ecotourists in Baihua Mountain and general tourists from several perspectives.In terms of demographical statistical characteristics, we verified the conclusion of overseas researchers that ecotourist are more educated and have more income than general tourists. We discovered that the majority of the Baihua Mountain ecotourist are young peoples between the age of 18 and 34 (over 70% of all samples), and is quite different from the ecotourists abroad, where the majority are middle-age peoples between the age of 35 and 54.In terms of motivation characteristics, we didn' t found too much difference between the ecotourists and general tourists in Baihua Mountain and their counterparts abroad. Comparing with developed countries such as Canada, the variations of the motivation between the ecotourists and general tourists in China is smaller.In terms of the environmental attitude characteristics, ecotourists are much better than the general tourists.In terms of management tendency characteristics, we found Baihua Mountain tourists are more in favor of indirect management measures. Hence, simple direct management measures such as limiting the number of visitors will most likely push much more ecotourists out of the doors of nature reserves.
机译：在当今的中国，大多数关于生态旅游的研究仍处于引入这一概念的阶段。案例研究非常罕见。在为数不多的案例研究中，大多数案例仅关注于分析生态旅游目的地的资源。相反，本文在对生态旅游者和普通游客进行有效分类的基础上，从多个角度对白花山生态旅游者与普通游客的特征进行了全面比较。国外研究人员得出的结论是，生态旅游者比一般游客受教育程度更高，收入更高。我们发现，百花山生态旅游者中的大多数是18至34岁之间的年轻人（占所有样本的70％以上），与国外的生态旅游者有很大的不同，后者的大多数是18岁至34岁之间的中年人。 35和54.就动机特征而言，我们发现百花山的生态旅游者与一般游客与国外游客之间没有太大的差异。与加拿大等发达国家相比，中国生态游客与普通游客之间的动机变化较小，就环境态度特征而言，生态游客比普通游客要好得多。百花山游客更喜欢间接管理措施。因此，简单的直接管理措施，例如限制游客数量，很可能会将更多的生态旅游者赶出自然保护区。

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