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Direct Fabrication of Surface Architectures on Polymers and Copolymers Using Laser Interference Patterning

机译:使用激光干涉图案在聚合物和共聚物上直接制造表面结构

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摘要

Surface pattering engineering techniques are essential to fabricate advanced topographies that can be use to modulate cell and tissue response in bio-materials. Particularly, direct laser interference patterning permits fabrication of repetitive arrays and microstructures by irradiation of the sample surface with coherent beams of light. In this study, we explore the possibilities of this technique to produce advanced architectures on several polymeric substrates. The previously calculated interference patterns using the well known interference theory could be directly reproduced on the polymeric surfaces. Moreover, the cross-section of the structured polymers changes depending on the intensity of the laser beams and number of laser pulses, and photomachinability of polymers is highly influenced by laser wavelength. High absorbance of the polymeric materials at specific wavelengths allows the reduction of the laser intensity required to achieve a determined structure depth. In addition, copolymers of methylmetacrylate-styrene were also studied showing that different types of periodic structures could be obtained depending on laser intensity. The obtained results were compared with thermal simulations by finite element methods as well as classical models.
机译:表面构图工程技术对于制造可用于调节生物材料中细胞和组织反应的高级拓扑至关重要。特别地,直接激光干涉图案化允许通过用相干光束照射样品表面来制造重复的阵列和微结构。在这项研究中,我们探索了这种技术在几种聚合物基材上生产高级结构的可能性。使用众所周知的干涉理论的先前计算出的干涉图样可以直接复制到聚合物表面上。此外,结构化聚合物的横截面根据激光束的强度和激光脉冲的数量而变化,并且聚合物的光机械加工性受激光波长的影响很大。聚合物材料在特定波长下的高吸收率允许降低实现确定的结构深度所需的激光强度。另外,还研究了甲基丙烯酸甲酯-苯乙烯的共聚物,表明可以根据激光强度获得不同类型的周期性结构。将获得的结果与通过有限元方法以及经典模型进行的热模拟进行了比较。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Bioengineered and bioinspired systems IV》|2009年|73650H.1-73650H.10|共10页
  • 会议地点 Dresden(DE)
  • 作者单位

    Fraunhofer Institute for Material and Beam Technology, Winterbergstr. 28, Dresden 01277, Germany;

    Departamento de Quimica, Universidad Nacional de Rio Cuarto, Ruta Nacional 36 Km 601, X5804ZAB, Rio Cuarto, Cordoba, Argentina;

    Leibniz Institute for Surface Modification, Permoserstr. 15, D-04318 Leipzig, Germany;

    Andalusian Foundation for Aerospace Development, Materials Structures Department, C/Wilbur y Orville Wright 17-19-21, 41309 La Rinconada, Seville, Spain;

    Andalusian Foundation for Aerospace Development, Materials Structures Department, C/Wilbur y Orville Wright 17-19-21, 41309 La Rinconada, Seville, Spain;

    Departamento de Quimica, Universidad Nacional de Rio Cuarto, Ruta Nacional 36 Km 601, X5804ZAB, Rio Cuarto, Cordoba, Argentina;

    Department for Materials Science, Functional Material;

  • 会议组织
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 生物工程学(生物技术);
  • 关键词

    direct laser interference pattering; polymers; Co-polymers; PEEK; PI; PET; PS; PMMA;

    机译:直接激光干涉图案聚合物共聚物;窥视; PI;宠物; PS;聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯;
  • 入库时间 2022-08-26 14:30:56

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