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首页> 外文会议>Bioengineering Conference (NEBEC), 2012 38th Annual Northeast >Design of a mechanical CPR device: Automated CPR To-Go (ACT)
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Design of a mechanical CPR device: Automated CPR To-Go (ACT)

机译：机械CPR设备的设计：自动CPR To-Go（ACT）

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摘要

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is the first step in treating victims of sudden cardiac arrest. Though manual CPR has been prevalent for many years, mechanical CPR has proven to be easier for the rescuer, safer for the patient, and more effective in pumping blood through the body. Current mechanical CPR devices, such as the AutoPulse by Zoll, Inc., utilize a load-distributing band to apply circumferential chest compressions. However, it is very expensive and heavy, thus prohibiting its distribution to the general public. We propose to fabricate a mechanical CPR device, Automated CPR To-Go (ACT), which will be cost-effective and lightweight. The device will provide 2-inch deep anterior-posterior chest compressions to victims and will be able to be used by rescuers with minimal training. Material, electrical, and mechanical factors were taken into consideration when designing ACT. The major components of the device include the board, motor assembly, belt assembly, housing unit, microprocessor, and power source. Currently, ACT has been designed, and the materials have been chosen for its development. Upon completion of the project, it is expected that the device will be able to achieve the aforementioned goals of anterior-posterior displacement, easy application, and will be distributable to the general public.
机译：心肺复苏（CPR）是治疗突发性心脏骤停患者的第一步。尽管手动心肺复苏术已经流行了很多年，但机械心肺复苏术已被证明对于救助者来说更容易，对患者更安全并且在通过身体泵送血液方面更有效。当前的机械CPR设备（例如Zoll，Inc.的AutoPulse）利用负荷分配带施加周向胸部按压。但是，它非常昂贵和沉重，因此禁止将其分发给公众。我们建议制造一种机械CPR设备，即自动CPR To-Go（ACT），它将具有成本效益和轻便性。该设备将为受害者提供2英寸深的前后胸部按压，并且救援人员只需进行最少的培训即可使用它。设计ACT时要考虑材料，电气和机械因素。该设备的主要组件包括板，电机组件，皮带组件，外壳单元，微处理器和电源。目前，已经设计了ACT，并选择了用于开发的材料。该项目完成后，预计该装置将能够实现前述的前后移位，易于使用的目标，并将可分配给公众。

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