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Solar-diffuser panel and ratioing radiometer approach to satellite sensoron-board calibration,

机译:太阳能漫射板和比例辐射计用于卫星传感器的机载校准,

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Abstract: The use of a solar-diffuser panel is a desirable approach to the on-board absolute radiometric calibration of satellite multispectral sensors used for earth observation in the solar reflective spectral range. It provides a full aperture, full field, end-to-end calibration near the top of the sensor's dynamic range and across its entire spectral response range. A serious drawback is that the panel's reflectance, and the response of any simple detector used to monitor its reflectance, may change with time. This paper briefly reviews some preflight and on-board methods for absolute calibration and introduces the rationing-radiometer concept in which the radiance of the panel is ratioed with respect to the solar irradiance at the time the multispectral sensor is viewing the panel in its calibration mode.!
机译:摘要:使用太阳能扩散板是对在太阳反射光谱范围内进行地球观测的卫星多光谱传感器进行车载绝对辐射度校准的一种理想方法。它在传感器动态范围的顶部附近和整个光谱响应范围内提供了全孔径,全视场,端到端校准。一个严重的缺点是面板的反射率以及用于监视其反射率的任何简单检测器的响应都可能随时间变化。本文简要回顾了一些用于绝对校准的飞行前和机上方法,并介绍了配比辐射计概念,其中在多光谱传感器以其校准模式查看面板时,面板的辐射率与太阳辐射率成比例。!

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