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Electrochemical and Hydrogen Sorption Properties of AB_5-Type Alloys Where A - La, Ce; B - Ni, Co, Mn, Fe, Cu, Cr, Al

机译:AB_5型合金的电化学和氢吸附特性,其中A-La,Ce; B-镍,钴,锰,铁,铜,铬,铝

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Like other accumulator types Ni-MH batteries are unable to keep high characteristics in the temperature range -30℃ to +40℃. To solve this problem the negative electrode material - intermetallic compound (IMC) hydride - must have dissociation pressure of 0.1-1.5 atm in this temperature interval. The IMC composition was calculated with mathematic model. The model describes dependence of IMC hydrides properties on IMC composition. Using calculation results series of alloys were prepared and their hydrogen absorption and electrochemical properties were studied. The best alloy is CeMn_(0.5)Co_(0.25)Al_(0.5)Ni_(3.75). The sample has discharge capacity 275 mAh/g, keeps 95% of this value at 40℃ and 40% at -30℃.
机译:与其他类型的蓄电池一样,镍氢电池在-30℃至+ 40℃的温度范围内也无法保持较高的性能。为了解决这个问题,负极材料-金属间化合物(IMC)氢化物-在此温度间隔内的解离压力必须为0.1-1.5 atm。用数学模型计算IMC组成。该模型描述了IMC氢化物特性对IMC组成的依赖性。利用计算结果制备了一系列合金,研究了它们的氢吸收和电化学性能。最好的合金是CeMn_(0.5)Co_(0.25)Al_(0.5)Ni_(3.75)。样品的放电容量为275 mAh / g,在40℃时保持该值的95%,在-30℃时保持40%。

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