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GRADED SEDIMENT TRANSPORT AT LIMIT DEPOSITION IN CLEAN PIPE CHANNEL

机译:洁净管道中极限沉积物的梯度泥沙运输

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Although it is known that sediments in sewers are not uniform in size, most ofempirical studies were carried out only with uniform materials. An extensive study onthe effect of particle size on sediment transport processes has been carried out at theUniversity of Newcastle upon Tyne - UK and this paper focuses on graded sedimenttransport at limit deposition in clean pipe channel, i.e., the maximum sediment ratethat a flow can transport without any deposition. Analysis of the existing equationsand a new series of 24 tests with uniform material showed that the larger thesediment size the higher the transport rate is. Further some 20 tests with differentmixes with the same median diameter d50 were carried out and the results showedthat the presence of gradation augments the transport rates with the geometricstandard deviation of the size distribution.
机译:尽管已知下水道中的沉积物尺寸不均,但大多数经验研究仅使用均质材料进行。在英国泰恩河畔纽卡斯尔大学,对粒径对沉积物传输过程的影响进行了广泛的研究,本文重点研究了洁净管道通道中极限沉积物上的分级沉积物传输,即在没有沉积物的情况下水流可以传输的最大沉积物速率。任何沉积。对现有方程的分析和一系列用均质材料进行的新的24次试验表明,这些沉积物尺寸越大,输送速率越高。进一步用中位数直径d50相同的不同混合物进行了约20次测试,结果表明,渐变的存在增加了传输速度,尺寸分布的几何标准差也增大了。

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