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Basic Study on Plastic Pyrolysis in Fluidized Bed with Continuous-feeding

机译:连续进料流化床塑料热解基础研究

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Waste plastic is widely originated, rather various, much hazardous and difficult to dispose. Currently, a greater attention has been paid to the transforming the waste plastic into liquid fuel oil and gaseous fuel by pyrolyzing. The pyrolysis of several plastics was studied, Through the pyrolysis experiment on representative of major polymeric materials of the plastic in a fluidized bed reactor under nitrogen atmosphere condition, the influence of bed temperature on product yield of liquid and gaseous fuel and the distribution of gas composition were analyzed. The experiment demonstrated that every of plastic has its own special characteristic thermal pyrolysis temperature, But the amount of the yields of liquid with an increase in temperature after the bed temperature arrived at some value,the optimal range of pyrolysis temperature of individual polymers namely high density polyethylene, low density polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene polyvinyl chloride were confirmed in terms of the yield of liquid fuel producing. The gases were analyzed by gas chromatography. It was found that as the bed temperature was increased, the percentage of smaller gases increased. In this paper the essential discipline has been deduced on the given plastic pyrolysis in the fluidized bed,which will be help for waste plastics into liquid and gaseous fuel.
机译:废塑料来源广泛,种类繁多,危害极大且难以处置。当前,已经更加关注通过热解将废塑料转变成液体燃料油和气体燃料。研究了几种塑料的热解过程,通过在氮气氛条件下流化床反应器中代表塑料主要聚合材料的热解实验,床温对液体和气体燃料产物收率的影响以及气体组成的分布被分析。实验表明,每种塑料都有其独特的热裂解温度特性,但在床温达到一定值后,随着温度的升高,液体的收率随温度的升高而增加,单个聚合物的最佳热解温度范围即高密度。聚乙烯,低密度聚乙烯,聚丙烯,聚苯乙烯聚氯乙烯在液体燃料生产的产率方面得到证实。通过气相色谱分析气体。发现随着床温度的升高,较小气体的百分比增加。本文推导了流化床中塑料热解的基本原理,这将有助于将废塑料转化为液体和气体燃料。

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