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Chatfield Wastewater Treatment Facility Improvements: A Design and Operational Review, Focused on Cold Weather Issues

机译:查特菲尔德废水处理设施的改进:设计和运行审查,重点放在寒冷的天气问题上

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Cold weather changes wastewater treatment. Biological processes slow down, making treatment less efficient. Ice layers form on the top of exposed tanks, affecting the operation of these tanks, and potentially affecting any equipment located on the surface. Layers of ice can coat enclosures, equipment, and even access ways, making access to maintenance of treatment processes difficult, or even hazardous.rnAs Engineers, we need to keep these things fa mind during our design. Not only do we need to make sure that we are providing enough tank volume to allow for adequate treatment during these periods of slowed biological processes, we need to ensure that we are providing an environment fa which the operators can successfully and safely operate, and maintain their systems.rnThe City of Chatfield's Wastewater Treatment Facility deals with cold weather issues every year. As with all treatment facilities designed for cold weather operation, the design of the facility took into account the larger tanks that are needed fa the cold weather to make up for the slowed biological processes. The design discussion included questions like, "how will this work fa the winter?" and, "how will we service this equipment fa the winter?" However, even with this questioning, there are still a number of cold weather issues that the facility has to deal with, some of which have been solved through operational changes, other which have been solved through the addition or modification of equipment.
机译:寒冷的天气改变了废水处理。生物过程变慢,使治疗效率降低。在裸露的水箱顶部形成冰层,影响这些水箱的运行,并可能影响位于地面的任何设备。冰层会覆盖外壳,设备,甚至进入通道,使维护维护过程变得困难甚至危险。作为工程师,我们在设计时必须谨记这些问题。我们不仅需要确保提供足够的水箱容积,以便在生物过程缓慢的这些时期中进行适当的处​​理,还需要确保我们提供的环境使操作员能够成功,安全地操作和维护查特菲尔德市的废水处理设施每年都会处理寒冷的天气问题。与所有为寒冷天气设计的处理设施一样,该设施的设计考虑到了寒冷天气所需的较大水箱,以弥补生物过程的缓慢。设计讨论包括诸如“冬天如何工作?”之类的问题。而且,“我们将如何在冬季维修该设备?”但是,即使有这样的疑问,该设施仍然需要处理许多寒冷的天气问题,其中一些已通过操作变更解决,其他已通过添加或改装设备解决。

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