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Application of an RFID-Based System for Construction Waste Transport: A Case in Shanghai

机译:基于RFID的建筑垃圾运输系统的应用:以上海为例

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Effective management of construction waste imposes a big challenge to cities with large volume of construction activities. Shanghai had to handle these problems in preparing the 2010 World Expo such as overloading of the trucks, traffic safety on the road, environment pol lution, and heavy manpower needed to supervise the transport process. This paper presents our effort of applying Radio Frequency Identiflca tion (RFID) technology to reengineer the construction waste transport. Details of the new RFID-based system are introduced with an in-depth comparison with the traditional system. A Fuzzy Comprehensive Evalu ation (FCE) method is used to validate the effectiveness of the new sys tem. Case studies in Shanghai show that the RFID-based system helps to better monitor the transportation procedure and to avoid the exist ing problems significantly. On the other hand, it shows that stakeholders such as project owners and transport contractors are not always satisfied with the governments' strong position in the new system, which might prevent the wide application of RFID technology in construction waste transport.
机译:对建筑垃圾的有效管理对从事大量建筑活动的城市构成了巨大挑战。上海在准备2010年世博会时必须处理这些问题,例如卡车超载,道路交通安全,环境污染以及监督运输过程所需的大量人力。本文介绍了我们应用射频识别(RFID)技术来重新设计建筑垃圾运输的工作。介绍了新的基于RFID的系统的详细信息,并与传统系统进行了深入比较。使用模糊综合评价(FCE)方法来验证新系统的有效性。上海的案例研究表明,基于RFID的系统有助于更好地监控运输过程,并显着避免存在的问题。另一方面,它表明项目所有者和运输承包商等利益相关者并不总是对政府在新系统中的强势地位感到满意,这可能会阻止RFID技术在建筑垃圾运输中的广泛应用。

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