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首页> 外文会议>Concerning mountains supporting future >Current Situation and Influencing Factors of Pluriactivity in Mountainous and Hilly Rural Areas of Sichuan Province,China
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Current Situation and Influencing Factors of Pluriactivity in Mountainous and Hilly Rural Areas of Sichuan Province,China

机译：四川省山地丘陵区农村多发性活动的现状及影响因素

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摘要

In this study,the current situation of pluriactivity in mountainous and hilly rural areas of Sichuan province was analyzed using representative sample survey data and natural factor data calculated based on 30 m-resolution DEM and GIS.Moreover,using logistic regression model,a quantitative analysis was conducted on factors influencing pluriactivity in terms of individuals,households,communities and natural environmental conditions.The results showed that,(1) only 17.77％ of rural labors in mountainous and hilly areas of Sichuan province were engaged in pluriactivity.Geographically,pluriactivity was mainly chosen according to the “proximity principle”,and was concentrated in construction and service industries; (2) the following factors have a significant influence on whether rural labors in hilly areas engage in pluriactivity: gender,number of years of education,marriage,number of labors and time to towns.Those with little influence include: age,health,family size,arable land per capita and per capita income,whether there are elderly people over 75 years and children less than 3 years.According to the main factors affecting pluriactivity,the government should enhance vocational skills training for rural labors in mountainous and hilly areas,especially for female labors,further improve transport accessibility and encourage rural labors,especially female labors to move into pluriactivity to increase the income of farm households.
机译：本研究利用代表性样本调查数据和基于30 m分辨率DEM和GIS计算的自然因子数据，分析了四川省山区和丘陵地区的多虫性现状。此外，使用Logistic回归模型进行了定量分析从个人，家庭，社区和自然环境条件等方面对影响多能性的因素进行了研究。结果表明：（1）四川省山区和丘陵地区只有17.77％的农村劳动力从事多能性。主要根据“邻近原则”进行选择，并且集中在建筑和服务行业； （2）以下因素对丘陵地区农村劳动力是否从事多才多艺有重要影响：性别，受教育年限，婚姻，劳动力数量和到镇时间。影响不大的因素包括：年龄，健康状况，家庭状况规模，人均可耕地和人均收入，是否有75岁以上的老年人和3岁以下的儿童。根据影响多才多艺的主要因素，政府应加强对山区和丘陵地区农村劳动力的职业技能培训，特别是对于女工，进一步改善了交通运输的便利性，并鼓励农村劳动力，尤其是女工进入多产制以增加农户的收入。

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  • 来源
  • 会议地点 Chengdu(CN)
  • 作者

    LIU Shaoquan; ZhANG Haiqin; XIE Fangting; GUO Shili;

  • 作者单位

    Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences Ministry of Water Conservancy, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China;

    Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences Ministry of Water Conservancy, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China;

    Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;

    Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences Ministry of Water Conservancy, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China;

    Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;

    Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences Ministry of Water Conservancy, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China;

    Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;

  • 会议组织
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 环境与发展;
  • 关键词

    Mountainous and hilly areas; Rural labors; Pluriactivity; Influencing factors;

    机译：山区丘陵地带农村劳动多才性影响因素;

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