首页> 外文会议>Conference on High Temperature Superconductivity Coral Gables, Florida January 7-13 1999 >Quasiparticle properties of d-wave superconductors in the vortex state
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Quasiparticle properties of d-wave superconductors in the vortex state

机译:d波超导体在旋涡状态下的准粒子性质

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We review recent progress in the understanding of the quasiparticle properties of d-wave superconductors in a magnetic field within a semiclassical treatment. We demonstrate that threre exists quantitative agreement between theory and experimental data of YBa_2Cu_3O_(7- delta ) (YBCO) for he field applied aolong the c-axis. We suggest that the field dependence of the NMR magnetization in the regime where the single relaxation time approximation breaks down can be used as a probe of the quasiparticle properties. We also show that for the field applied in the a-b plane the density of states and thermodynamic properties depend on the angle between the applied field and the order parameter nodes, resulting in fourfold oscillations of the electronic specific heat and anisotropy of the thermodynamic coefficients. We arguethat this anisotropy can serve as a test of gap symmetry in the bulk, and as a further probe of the nodal quasiparticles.
机译:我们回顾了对半经典处理中磁场中d波超导体的准粒子特性的理解的最新进展。我们证明,在沿c轴方向施加磁场的情况下,YBa_2Cu_3O_(7-δ)(YBCO)的理论数据与实验数据之间存在定量一致性。我们建议在单个弛豫时间近似分解的情况下NMR磁化强度的场依赖性可以用作准粒子性质的探针。我们还表明,对于在a-b平面中施加的场,状态的密度和热力学性质取决于所施加的场与阶次参数节点之间的夹角,从而导致电子比热的四重振荡和热力学系数的各向异性。我们认为这种各向异性可以作为本体中间隙对称性的测试,并且可以作为节点准粒子的进一步探究。

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