首页> 外文会议>Conference on Lasers in Dentistry Ⅶ Jan 21-22, 2001, San Jose, USA >Transient FEM Calculation of the Spatial Heat Distribution in Hard Dental Tissue During and After IR Laser Ablation
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Transient FEM Calculation of the Spatial Heat Distribution in Hard Dental Tissue During and After IR Laser Ablation

机译:红外激光烧蚀过程中和之后硬齿组织中空间热分布的瞬态有限元计算

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Three dimensional model calculation on the basis of Finite Elements were carried out to simulate the heat distribution under IR laser ablation. The physical constant of dentin were used for heat capacity, heat conductivity etc. Already for a single pulse the results show the temperature distribution at various times after the laser pulse as well as the temperature gradient and the mechanical stress. The time resolution of a single pulse into 80 equal time steps showed the heat deposition during the laser pulse. Even more exiting data were obtained for pulse trains. It is clearly obvious that after 10 pulses (under a repetition rate of 100 Hz) the system reached a dynamical equilibrium. The amount of heat left over in the tissue by the previous pulse is taken away by the following pulse by removing heated tissue.
机译:在有限元的基础上进行了三维模型计算,以模拟红外激光烧蚀下的热分布。牙本质的物理常数用于热容,热导率等。对于单个脉冲,结果已显示出激光脉冲后不同时间的温度分布以及温度梯度和机械应力。将单个脉冲分成80个相等的时间步长的时间分辨率显示了激光脉冲期间的热量沉积。对于脉冲序列,可以获得更多的现有数据。很明显,经过10个脉冲(在100 Hz的重复频率下),系统达到了动态平衡。通过前一个脉冲残留在组织中的热量通过去除加热的组织而被下一个脉冲带走。

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