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Experimental data on CO_2 detection using Fabry-Perot based optical setup for atmospheric observations

机译:使用基于Fabry-Perot的光学装置进行大气观测的CO_2检测的实验数据

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摘要

The experimental data on CO_2 detection in atmosphere using Fabry-Perot technique are presented. The optical setup consists of two channels. Channel one measure the total reflected light, whereas channel two uses a solid substrate Fabry-Perot etalon to restrict measurement to light in CO_2 absorption bands. The free spectral range of the etalon is calculated to be equal to the almost regular spacing between the CO_2 spectral bands located near 1.58μm, where CO_2 absorption is significant. The ratio of the intensities detected by the two channels is then sensitive to CO_2 change. We are exploiting the temperature dependence of the index of refraction of the optical media to align the pass bands of the Fabry-Perot etalon to the appropriate CO_2 absorption lines. The experimental data presented show excellent agreement with our theoretical expectations. They are recorded at different gas pressures and temperatures. Some of the major advantages of the optical setup are its compactness, high sensitivity, high signal-to-noise ratio, and stability.
机译:给出了使用法布里-珀罗技术在大气中检测CO_2的实验数据。光学设置包括两个通道。通道一测量总反射光,而通道二使用固态基板Fabry-Perot标准具将测量范围限制在CO_2吸收带中的光。标准具的自由光谱范围经计算等于位于1.58μm附近的CO_2谱带之间的几乎规则的间距,其中CO_2的吸收很明显。然后,两个通道检测到的强度比对CO_2变化敏感。我们正在利用光学介质折射率的温度依赖性来将Fabry-Perot标准具的通带对准合适的CO_2吸收线。给出的实验数据表明与我们的理论期望非常吻合。它们在不同的气压和温度下记录。光学装置的一些主要优点是其紧凑性,高灵敏度,高信噪比和稳定性。

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