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Fire zone/field model performance based investigation in fire flashover phenomenon

机译:基于火区/现场模型性能的火闪现象研究

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Flashover is a crucial phenomenon in which all indoor combustibles ignite nearly simultaneously in building fires. Flashover prediction and understanding are vital in building fire protection engineering. Current fire simulation software is unable to accurately estimate the flashover-induced time. This study developed an improved mathematical zone model for analyzing flashover during a building fire with crucial parameters, including heat release rate, wall thermal inertia, and smoke layer height, which was combined with FDS (Fire Dynamic Simulator) field model software to analyze a park lodging bedroom fire experiment from the NIST (National Institute of Standard Technology). The effects of fire intensity and heat pyrolysis for burning objects on the fire characteristics were studied and used to predict the flashover-induced time.
机译:闪络是至关重要的现象,在建筑物火灾中,所有室内可燃物几乎同时点燃。闪络的预测和理解对于建筑防火工程至关重要。当前的火灾模拟软件无法准确估算闪络引起的时间。这项研究开发了一种改进的数学区域模型,用于分析建筑物火灾期间具有重要参数(包括放热率,墙体热惯性和烟层高度)的闪络,并与FDS(火灾动态模拟器)现场模型软件结合使用来分析公园美国国家标准技术研究所(NIST)提供的寝室火灾实验。研究了燃烧强度和热解物对着火特性的影响,并用于预测闪络诱发的时间。

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