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Moving from Protection to Resiliency: A Path to Securing Critical Infrastructure

机译:从保护过渡到弹性:确保关键基础设施安全的途径

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The events of 9/11 brought renewed focus to critical infrastructure, but the security of infrastructure has been and continues to be an issue outside the scope of any one event or country. Oil pipeline attacks in Iraq, massive blackouts in Italy, the United States, and Russia, submarine cable failures in the Atlantic, accidental and intentional failures of infrastructure are an increasing and complex problem. The issue of infrastructure security is a global problem both is applicability and connectivity. All nations are dependent on infrastructure and many of these infrastructures cross international borders and some span the globe. A problem facing all nations is that they have the responsibility for securing infrastructure but critical aspects are owned by the private sector. This though is only one of many problems facing infrastructure security: 1) infrastructures are interdependent on each others reliability 2) infrastructures are large, dynamically unsynchronized, and complex 3) sharing information about infrastructure vulnerabilities is severely hampered by fears of regulation and competition. Along with these direct obstacles there are larger economic forces that complicate the issue. The markets driving infrastructure are geared towards maximizing efficiency to increase profit and not maximizing protection, which can result in public vulnerabilities.
机译:9/11事件再次将重点转移到关键基础架构上,但是基础架构的安全性一直是并且继续是任何一个事件或国家/地区范围之外的问题。伊拉克的石油管道袭击,意大利,美国和俄罗斯的大规模停电,大西洋的海底电缆故障,基础设施的意外和故意故障是一个日益严重的复杂问题。基础结构安全性问题是适用性和连接性的全球性问题。所有国家都依赖基础设施,其中许多基础设施都跨越了国际边界,有些跨越了全球。所有国家面临的一个问题是,它们有责任确保基础设施的安全,但关键方面却归私营部门所有。尽管这只是基础架构安全面临的许多问题之一:1)基础架构彼此依赖,可靠性2)基础架构庞大,动态不同步且复杂3)共享有关基础架构漏洞的信息因担心监管和竞争而受到严重阻碍。除了这些直接障碍,还有更大的经济力量使问题复杂化。驱动基础设施的市场旨在最大程度地提高效率以增加利润,而不是最大程度地提供保护,这可能会导致公共漏洞。

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