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Approximate XML Query Answers in DHT-Based P2P Networks

机译:基于DHT的P2P网络中的近似XML查询答案

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Due to the increasing number of independent data providers on the web, there is a growing number of web applications that require locating data sources distributed over the internet. Most of the current proposals in the literature focus on developing effective routing data synopses to answer simple XPath queries in structured or unstructured P2P networks. In this paper, we present an effective framework to support XPath queries extended with full-text search predicates over schema-less XML data distributed in a DHT-based P2P network. We construct two concise routing data synopses, termed structural summary and peer-document synopsis, to route the user query to most relevant peers that own documents that can satisfy the query. To evaluate the structural components in the query, a general query footprint derivation algorithm is developed to extract the query footprint from the query and match it with structural summaries. To improve the search performance, we adopt a lazy query evaluation strategy for evaluating the full-text search predicates in the query. Finally, we develop effective strategies to balance the data load distribution in the system. We conduct extensive experiments to show the scalability of our system, validate the efficiency and accuracy of our routing data synopses, and demonstrate the effectiveness of our load balancing schemes.
机译:由于Web上独立数据提供者的数量不断增加,因此有越来越多的Web应用程序需要查找分布在Internet上的数据源。文献中当前的大多数建议都集中于开发有效的路由数据概要,以回答结构化或非结构化P2P网络中的简单XPath查询。在本文中,我们提出了一个有效的框架,以支持对基于DHT的P2P网络中分布的无模式XML数据进行全文搜索谓词扩展的XPath查询。我们构造了两个简洁的路由数据概要,分别称为结构摘要和对等文档概要,以将用户查询路由到拥有可以满足查询要求的文档的大多数相关对等节点。为了评估查询中的结构组成部分,开发了一种通用的查询足迹推导算法,以从查询中提取查询足迹并将其与结构摘要进行匹配。为了提高搜索性能,我们采用了惰性查询评估策略来评估查询中的全文搜索谓词。最后,我们开发有效的策略来平衡系统中的数据负载分布。我们进行了广泛的实验,以显示系统的可伸缩性,验证路由数据概要的效率和准确性,并证明我们的负载平衡方案的有效性。

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