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Three Digital Mammography Display Configurations: Observer Performance in a Pilot ROC Study

机译:三种数字乳腺摄影显示配置:ROC试验研究中的观察者性能

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The purpose of this study was to determine if displays that provide more grayscale levels (lObit vs. 8bit) can improve observer performance in breast cancer detection. The study was also designed to determine if 3MP (million-pixel) displays can achieve similar observer performance as compared to 5MP displays. The study was performed using the WorkstationOne mammography software on Dome? E5 and E3 high-resolution displays. Ten radiologists reviewed 33 digital mammography screening studies. On 5MP displays, the average Az value across all observers was 0.7912 using 8bit displays, and 0.8306 using lObit displays. The difference between 8bit and lObit displays is statistically significant (F=4.43, p=0.0157). The difference of the average Az value from 8bit 3MP displays is not statistically significant compared to reading with 5MP displays. The implications of the study are that, using appropriate software and hardware, 5MP lObit displays may improve diagnostic accuracy and 3MP displays may not impact negatively diagnostic accuracy.
机译:这项研究的目的是确定提供更高灰度级别(10位与8位)的显示器是否可以提高观察者在乳腺癌检测中的表现。该研究还旨在确定3MP(百万像素)显示器与5MP显示器相比是否可以实现类似的观察者性能。该研究是使用Dome?上的WorkstationOne乳腺钼靶摄影软件进行的。 E5和E3高分辨率显示器。十位放射科医生审查了33项数字化乳腺摄影筛查研究。在5MP显示器上,使用8位显示器时所有观察者的平均Az值是0.7912,使用10位显示器时的平均Az值是0.8306。 8位和10位显示之间的差异具有统计意义(F = 4.43,p = 0.0157)。 8位3MP显示器的平均Az值差异与5MP显示器的读数相比在统计上并不显着。该研究的意义在于,使用适当的软件和硬件,5MP 10bit显示器可能会提高诊断准确性,而3MP 10bit显示器可能不会对诊断准确性产生负面影响。

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