Surveillance on Plague in Natural Foci in Georgia

机译：格鲁吉亚自然疫源疫情监测

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Plague is one of the oldest and most devastating recorded human diseases. Several epidemics of plague have occurred in the territory of Georgia. In 1933, the Transcaucasian Anti-Plague Center was established in Tbilisi. There are two natural foci of plague in the territory of Georgia: plain-foothill and high mountainous. The Georgian Anti-Plague Station carried out active surveillance on natural foci. In the plain-foothill focus, plague epizootics were established in 1966 and in 1968-1971. In the high-mountainous focus, plague epizootics were established in 1979-1983 and in 1992-1997. A total of 122 strains of Yersinia peslis were isolated in Georgia - 83 in the plain-foothill focus and 39 in the high-mountainous focus; 46 strains are kept at the National Center for Disease Control and Public Health's Microbial Library. Although no new isolates were obtained in recent years, the plague foci in Georgia are so close to populated areas that they must be under permanent control to be able to respond rapidly to emergencies.

机译：鼠疫是有记录的最古老和最破坏性的人类疾病之一。格鲁吉亚境内发生了几场鼠疫流行病。 1933年，跨高加索反瘟疫中心在第比利斯成立。在佐治亚州境内，鼠疫有两个自然疫源：平原山麓和高山。格鲁吉亚反瘟疫站对自然疫源地进行了主动监视。在平原山麓地区，瘟疫流行于1966年和1968-1971年建立。在高山区，鼠疫流行于1979-1983年和1992-1997年建立。在佐治亚州总共分离出了122株耶尔森氏菌，其中在山麓丘陵区集中了83株，在高山峰区集中了39株。国家疾病控制和公共卫生微生物库保存了46株。尽管近年来没有新的隔离株，但佐治亚州的鼠疫疫源地距离人口稠密的地区如此之近，以至于必须对它们进行永久控制以对紧急情况做出快速反应。

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来源
《Emerging and endemic pathogens : Advances in surveillance, detection and identification》|2008年|p.21-28|共8页
会议地点 Tbilisi GA(US)
作者
Lela BAKANIDZE; Paata IMNADZE; Svetlana CHUBINIDZE; Nikoloz TSERTSVADZE; Gela MGELADZE; Irakli SHALUTASHVILI; Shota TSANAVA; Merab SHAVISHVILI; Julietta MANVELYAN; Nana NINASHVILI; Guram KATSITADZE;
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作者单位

National Center for Disease Control and Public Health and Medical Statistics of Georgia, Tbilisi, Georgia;

rnNational Center for Disease Control and Public Health and Medical Statistics of Georgia, Tbilisi, Georgia;

rnNational Center for Disease Control and Public Health and Medical Statistics of Georgia, Tbilisi, Georgia;

rnNational Center for Disease Control and Public Health and Medical Statistics of Georgia, Tbilisi, Georgia;

rnNational Center for Disease Control and Public Health and Medical Statistics of Georgia, Tbilisi, Georgia;

rnNational Center for Disease Control and Public Health and Medical Statistics of Georgia, Tbilisi, Georgia;

rnNational Center for Disease Control and Public Health and Medical Statistics of Georgia, Tbilisi, Georgia;

rnNational Center for Disease Control and Publ;

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原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类流行病学与防疫;地方病学;
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1. Characterisation of Yersinia pestis isolates from natural foci of plague in the Republic of Georgia, and their relationship to Y. pestis isolates from other countries. [J] . Revazishvili T, Rajanna C, Bakanidze L, Clinical microbiology and infection: European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases . 2008,第5期

机译：佐治亚共和国鼠疫自然疫源鼠疫耶尔森菌分离株的特征及其与其他国家鼠疫耶尔森菌分离株的关系。
2. Development of a multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) with an internal control method to detect Yersinia pestis in the plague foci surveillance [J] . Zhikai Zhang, Ying Liang, Dongzheng Yu, African Journal of Microbiology Research . 2013,第8期

机译：开发一种具有内部控制方法的多重聚合酶链反应（PCR），以检测鼠疫疫情监测中的鼠疫耶尔森氏菌
3. Surveillance of Anthrax Foci Across Pipeline Constructions in Georgia, 2003-2014 [J] . Julieta Manvelian, Lile Malania, Mariam Broladze, Online Journal of Public Health Informatics . 2016,第1期

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4. Surveillance on Plague in Natural Foci in Georgia [C] . Lela BAKANIDZE, Paata IMNADZE, Svetlana CHUBINIDZE, NATO advanced research workshop on advances in surveillance, detection and identification of emerging and endemic pathogens . 2010

机译：在格鲁吉亚自然焦点的瘟疫监测
5. Plagues, famines, earthquakes: The Jews of Ottoman Syria and natural disasters. [D] . Ayalon, Yaron. 2009

机译：瘟疫，饥荒，地震：奥斯曼帝国的犹太人与自然灾害。
6. Comparative Proteomic Studies of Yersinia pestis Strains Isolated from Natural Foci in the Republic of Georgia [O] . Maia Nozadze, Ekaterine Zhgenti, Maia Meparishvili, 2015

机译：佐治亚州自然疫源中分离的鼠疫耶尔森氏菌菌株的蛋白质组学比较研究
7. Characterisation of Yersinia pestis isolates from natural foci of plague in the Republic of Georgia, and their relationship to Y. pestis isolates from other countries [O] . Emerging Pathogens Institute and Department of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL, USA ( host institution ), Revazishvili, T. ( UF author ), Rajanna, C. ( UF author ), 2008

机译：佐治亚共和国鼠疫自然疫源鼠疫耶尔森菌分离株的特征及其与其他国家鼠疫耶尔森菌分离株的关系
8. SEROLOGICAL INVESTIGATIONS ON THE PLAGUE. REPORT 14. TESTING OF CERTAIN SEROLOGICAL REACTIONS IN EPIZOOTOLOGIC EXAMINATION IN NATURAL PLAGUE FOCI, [R] . suchkov,yu. g. 1965

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Surveillance on Plague in Natural Foci in Georgia

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