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首页> 外文会议>Environmental Permitting Symposium Vol.1 Feb 17-19, 1999, Research Triangle Park, NC >Point/Non-Point Discharge Options To Control Watershed Pollution
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Point/Non-Point Discharge Options To Control Watershed Pollution

机译：点/非点排放选项可控制流域污染

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Can an industry expand and the environmental outcome be a reduction in pollution? Officials from at least one major industrial site near Minneapolis are investing on just that. Watershed minded regulators, cost-conscious company owners and environmental consultants combined forces to create a water pollution trading program that allows Rahr Malting Co. of Shakopee. Minn., to "trade" limits on the wastewater it discharges into the Minnesota River in exchange for helping control non-point source pollution upstream. An integrated resource management approach - looking at the inputs to the river and managing water quality from each source - is the philosophy behind this pointon-point permit. The Environmental Protection Agency's Effluent Trading in Watersheds Policy Statement (February 1996) and Framework (June 1996) combined with Minnesota Pollution Control Agency's Pollutant Trading For Water Quality Improvement Policy Evaluation (DRAFT December 1995) were the impetus to get the permit process in motion. This trading process helps solve two key problems: the need for a major industrial facility to remain competitive, and sustaining a major watershed effort to reduce excessive contaminants. By trading the amount of pollution entering the river from the plant for a greater amount of pollution reduced upstream, the program provides a win-win scenario for industry, landowners and municipalities.
机译：一个行业可以扩大规模，环境后果是否可以减少污染？来自明尼阿波利斯附近至少一个主要工业基地的官员正在对此进行投资。具有分水岭意识的监管机构，注重成本的公司所有者和环境顾问共同创建了一项水污染交易计划，该计划允许Shakopee的Rahr Malting Co.。明尼苏达州，对排放到明尼苏达河的废水进行“贸易”限制，以换取有助于控制上游面源污染的条件。一种综合的资源管理方法-查看河流的输入量并管理每个来源的水质-是这种点/非点许可的理念。环境保护局的流域废水贸易政策声明（1996年2月）和框架（1996年6月），与明尼苏达州污染控制局的水质改善政策评估的污染物贸易（DRAFT，1995年12月）相结合，推动了许可程序的启动。该交易过程有助于解决两个关键问题：需要主要的工业设施保持竞争力，以及维持主要的分水岭以减少过多的污染物。通过将从工厂进入河流的污染量与上游减少的大量污染进行交易，该计划为工业，土地所有者和市政当局提供了双赢的方案。

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