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Developing the reverse logistics network for product returns

机译:开发产品退货的逆向物流网络

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摘要

Reverse logistics is becoming a very important and necessary part of any business wanting to excel and move forward. One important aspect of reverse logistics is product returns. It is becoming essential to make sound decisions at all levels; strategic, tactical and operational, concerning the return flow of products. Thus, most firms have begun to explore the possibility of managing product returns in a more cost-efficient manner. However, few studies have addressed the problem of determining the number and location of centralized return centers (i.e., reverse consolidation points) where returned products from retailers or end-customers were collected, sorted, and consolidated into a large shipment destined for manufacturers or distributors' repair facilities. To fill the void in such a line of research, this paper proposes a nonlinear-integer programming model that is subsequently transformed into an equivalent mixed integer linear programming model.
机译:逆向物流已成为任何想要超越自我并向前发展的业务中非常重要且必不可少的部分。逆向物流的一个重要方面是产品退货。在各个层面上做出明智的决策变得至关重要。有关产品回流的战略,战术和运营。因此,大多数公司已开始探索以更具成本效益的方式管理产品退货的可能性。但是,很少有研究解决确定集中式退货中心(即反向合并点)的数量和位置的问题,在该中心中,零售商或最终客户的退回产品被收集,分类并合并为发给制造商或分销商的大批货物维修设施。为了填补这一研究领域的空白,本文提出了一种非线性整数规划模型,随后将其转换为等效的混合整数线性规划模型。

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