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TURBULENCE MODEL FOR WALL-BOUNDED FLOW WITH ARBITRARY ROTATING AXES

机译:任意旋转轴心边界流动的湍流模型

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摘要

Rotating flows have been encountered in many engineering relevant applications such as a flow in turbo-machinery. Recently, rotating channel flows with arbitrary rotating axes have been investigated by direct numerical simulation (DNS). Although numerical studies of spanwise rotating channel flow have been reported, there are few reports on streamwise and wall-normal rotating channel flows. In the present study, first, we conducted DNS of various rotational channel flows. It is found from the DNS results that cases of streamwise rotating channel flow which have a mean spanwise velocity caused by rotation involve the counter gradient turbulent diffusion. Thus, since it is well-known that the conventional eddy viscosity turbulence model can not predict this case, we have to consider the reconstruction of a nonlinear two-equation turbulence model based on a cubic model. Consequently, we evaluated existing nonlinear two-equation turbulence models based on our DNS of streamwise and wall-normal rotating channel flows. Using the results of evaluation, we have improved the modeled expression for Reynolds stress, in which a new cubic-type nonlinear model has been proposed. The proposed nonlinear two-equation turbulence model can accurately predict rotating channel flows with arbitrary rotating axes.
机译:在许多与工程相关的应用中已经遇到了旋转流,例如涡轮机械中的流。近来,已经通过直接数值模拟(DNS)研究了具有任意旋转轴的旋转通道流。尽管已经报道了沿展向旋转通道流动的数值研究,但是关于流向和壁法向旋转通道流动的报道却很少。在本研究中,首先,我们对各种旋转通道流量进行了DNS。从DNS结果发现,由旋转引起的具有平均展向速度的沿流方向旋转的通道流涉及反梯度湍流扩散。因此,由于众所周知,传统的涡流湍流模型无法预测这种情况,因此,我们必须考虑基于三次模型的非线性二方程湍流模型的重建。因此,我们根据流向和壁法向旋转通道流的DNS评估了现有的非线性二方程湍流模型。利用评估结果,我们改进了雷诺应力的建模表达式,其中提出了新的立方型非线性模型。提出的非线性二方程湍流模型可以准确预测具有任意旋转轴的旋转通道流量。

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