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IMPACTS OF AUTOMATION REVISITED

机译:修改了自动化的影响

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This paper revisits the research done in understanding the attributes and impacts of automation on the flightdeck, and considers how these impacts manifest themselves in other complex systems where automation of various types is being introduced. The operator is being removed from real world cues in areas such as the engineering design process and in distributed working environments where teams collaborate with each other electronically. Computer-mediated, rather different cues are provided which are potentially not so rich. The discussion draws on experience from a number of projects looking at human factors aspects of concurrent engineering, knowledge management for design engineers, and e-engineering, in an effort to understand why these processes do not always work as effectively as planned.
机译:本文回顾了在理解自动化对驾驶舱的属性和影响方面所做的研究,并考虑了这些影响在引入各种类型的自动化的其他复杂系统中如何表现出来。在诸如工程设计流程和团队之间以电子方式相互协作的分布式工作环境中,操作员已脱离现实世界的提示。提供了计算机介导的,相当不同的提示,这些提示可能不太丰富。讨论借鉴了许多项目的经验,这些项目着眼于并行工程,设计工程师的知识管理和电子工程等人为因素,以期理解为什么这些过程并不总是按计划有效地起作用。

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