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首页> 外文会议>Ergonomics Society Annual Conference; 200604; Robinson College Cambridge(GB) >POSTURAL ANALYSIS OF LOADING AND UNLOADING TASKS FOR EMERGENCY AMBULANCE STRETCHER- LOADING SYSTEMS
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POSTURAL ANALYSIS OF LOADING AND UNLOADING TASKS FOR EMERGENCY AMBULANCE STRETCHER- LOADING SYSTEMS

机译：紧急救护弹力装载系统的装卸任务的姿势分析

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摘要

This paper summarises the results of the postural analysis of loading and unloading tasks conducted using ambulance stretcher loading equipment. In recent years the ambulance services have made efforts to reduce the level of manual handling activities through the introduction of mechanical aids to assist in loading tasks. This has led to the phasing out of easi-loader stretchers and the introduction of the ramp and winch and tail lift. The new equipment has reduced lifting but the postural risk posed by the three systems has not been comparatively assessed. This analysis allowed the safest system to be identified informing future purchasing decisions made by the ambulance service. The systems analysed include the modular tail lift, the easi-loader stretcher and the hydraulic ramp and winch. The tail lift is the preferred system based on the postural analysis results.
机译：本文总结了使用救护车担架装载设备进行的装载和卸载任务的姿势分析结果。近年来，救护车服务部门通过引入机械辅助工具来协助完成装载任务，努力降低手工操作的水平。这导致逐步淘汰了简易装载机担架，并引入了坡道，绞车和尾部举升机。新设备减少了举重，但尚未对这三个系统造成的姿势风险进行比较评估。通过此分析，可以确定最安全的系统，从而告知救护车服务部门未来的购买决策。分析的系统包括模块化的尾部举升机，简易装载机担架以及液压坡道和绞车。基于姿势分析结果，尾巴举升是首选系统。

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