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Low-cross-talk high-stability optical add/drop multiplexer based on fiber gratings and circulators

机译:基于光纤光栅和环行器的低串扰高稳定性光分插复用器

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Abstract: In the paper, an OADM based on fiber gratings and circulators is demonstrated. In order to reduce the interferometric crosstalk severely degrading the system performance in the common structure, a novel structure of cascaded gratings is proposed, which can reduce the power penalty induced by the interferometric crosstalk to the level of noninterferometric crosstalk without the need of raising the peak reflectivity of the fiber gratings. Optical spectra of the related ports in the two structures are measured, which show a 3dB reduction of the crosstalk induced by the dropped signal and complete suppression of the crosstalk induced by the added signal in the novel structure. The temperature compensation technique is used, which can reduce the temperature sensitivity of the fiber gratings to 0.11nm/100 degrees C in the range of working ambient temperature. With the fiber gratings annealed for 4 hours in 120 degree C, the long-term stability of the device is greatly improved. !7
机译:摘要:本文介绍了一种基于光纤光栅和环行器的OADM。为了减少干涉式串扰,严重降低了通用结构的系统性能,提出了一种新型的级联光栅结构,可以将干涉式串扰引起的功率损失降低到非干涉式串扰的水平,而无需提高峰值。光纤光栅的反射率。测量了两种结构中相关端口的光谱,这表明在新颖结构中,下降信号引起的串扰降低了3dB,并完全抑制了叠加信号引起的串扰。使用温度补偿技术,可以在工作环境温度范围内将光纤光栅的温度灵敏度降低到0.11nm / 100摄氏度。光纤光栅在120摄氏度下退火4小时,大大提高了设备​​的长期稳定性。 !7

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